The Delhi Sultanate

• the Mamluk Dynasty (1206–1290)
• the Khilji Dynasty (1290–1320)
• the Tughlaq Dynasty (1320–1414)
• the Sayyid Dynasty (1414–1451)
• the Afghan Lodi Dynasty (1451–1526)

When did the Delhi Sultanate start and end?

The Delhi Sultanate refers to the five short-lived Muslim kingdoms of Turkic and Pashtun (Afghan) origin that ruled the territory of Delhi between 1206 and 1526 CE. In the 16th century, the last of their line was overthrown by the Mughals, who established the the Mughal Empire in India.

What is the correct order of the dynasty of Delhi Sultanate?

The Delhi Sultanate These were: the Slave dynasty (1206-90), Khilji dynasty (1290-1320), Tughlaq dynasty (1320-1413), Sayyid dynasty (1414-51), and Lodhi dynasty (1451-1526).

Who is the first king of Delhi?

From 1206, Delhi became the capital of the Delhi Sultanate under the Slave Dynasty . The first Sultan of Delhi, Qutb -ud-din Aybak, was a former slave who rose through the ranks to become a general, a governor and then Sultan of Delhi.

Who was last Hindu king of India?

Book Description. This book traces the genealogy and historical memory of the twelfth-century ruler Prithviraj Chauhan , remembered as the ‘last Hindu Emperor of India’.

Who defeated Delhi Sultanate?

The power of the Delhi sultanate in north India was shattered by the invasion (1398–99) of Turkic conqueror Timur (Tamerlane), who sacked Delhi itself.

Who is the last king of Delhi?

Bahadur Shah Zafar

Why it is called Delhi Sultanate?

Enter your search terms: Delhi Sultanate , refers to the various Muslim dynasties that ruled in India (1210–1526). It was founded after Muhammad of Ghor defeated Prithvi Raj and captured Delhi in 1192.

Why did Old Delhi of the Sultanate gradually decline?

The downfall of the Delhi Sultanate started towards the end of the Tughlaq era, with inter-familial strife creating anarchy in, and disintegration of, the kingdom. This was heightened by an invasion by the Turkic ruler Timur (Tamerlane), and the subsequent massacre and pillage of Delhi .

Who is the father of Iltutmish?

Iltutmish was born in an affluent family: his father Ilam Khan was a leader of the Ilbari Turkic tribe.

Who ruled Delhi after Tomar Kings?

He is often misunderstood to be Anangpal I – The king who established the Tomar Dynasty of Delhi in the 8th century with his capital at Anangpur. Anangpal Tomar .

Who ruled Delhi before 1206?

Five dynasties ruled over the Delhi Sultanate sequentially: the Mamluk/Slave dynasty ( 1206 –1290), the Khalji dynasty (1290–1320), the Tughlaq dynasty (1320–1414), the Sayyid dynasty (1414–1451), and the Lodi dynasty (1451–1526).

Who ruled Delhi before British?

Delhi has been a witness to the political turmoil for over five centuries. It was ruled by the Mughals in succession to Khiljis and Tughlaqs. In 1192 the legions of the Afghan warrior Muhammad of Ghori captured the Rajput town, and the Delhi Sultanate was established (1206).

Who Ruled India most?

List of largest empires in India

Who Ruled India first?

In 322 B.C., Magadha, under the rule of Chandragupta Maurya , began to assert its hegemony over neighboring areas. Chandragupta, who ruled from 324 to 301 B.C., was the architect of the first Indian imperial power—the Mauryan Empire (326-184 B.C.)—whose capital was Pataliputra, near modern-day Patna, in Bihar.

Was Afghanistan a Hindu country?

Till the collapse of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan , there were several thousand Hindus living in the country but today their number is only about 1,000. The local Hindu community in Afghanistan is mostly based in the city of Kabul.