New Delhi is a city in northern India, and capital of the country. It is located in the National Capital Territory of Delhi, on the Yamuna River.

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What is the capital city of New Delhi?

New Delhi is a city in northern India , and capital of the country. It is located in the National Capital Territory of Delhi , on the Yamuna River.

Is Delhi a state or capital?

Delhi, officially the National Capital Territory of Delhi ( NCT ), is a city and a union territory of India containing New Delhi , the capital of India . It is situated alongside River Yamuna and bordered by Haryana state on three sides and by Uttar Pradesh state to the east.

Which is the second capital of India?

Hyderabad is Second Capital of India ? | Ex Governor Vidyasagar Rao Face to Face | AP24x7.

When was Delhi became capital of India?

On 12^th December, 1911, at the historic Delhi Durbar, the George V, the Emperor of the British Empire proclaimed the shifting of the capital of India from Calcutta to Delhi . After announcement of Delhi as the Capital of India , the preparation for the building a new city started with majesty, pomp and show.

How Old Delhi is?

1000 BCE. According to Indian epic Mahabharatha, Delhi was the site of the magnificent and opulent Indraprastha, capital of the Pandavas in the Indian epic Mahabharata, founded around 3500 BC. It was, one of the five prasthas or `plains’, which included Sonepat, Panipat, Tilpat (near Faridabad), and Baghpat.

What is New Delhi famous for?

New Delhi is also the seat of all three branches of the government of India , hosting the Rashtrapati Bhavan, Parliament House, and the Supreme Court of India . Delhi itself is often considered as a hub for international trade.

Does Delhi is a state?

Delhi ranks fifth among the Indian states and union territories in human development index. A union territory, the political administration of the NCT of Delhi today more closely resembles that of a state of India, with its own legislature, high court and an executive council of ministers headed by a Chief Minister.

Who gave name Delhi?

The first reference to the place-name Delhi seems to have been made in the 1st century bce, when Raja Dhilu built a city near the site of the future Qutb Minar tower (in present-day southwestern Delhi) and named it for himself.

Why is Delhi called Delhi?

According to legend, the city was named for Raja Dhilu, a king who reigned in the region in the 1st century bce. The names by which the city has been known—including Delhi , Dehli, Dilli, and Dhilli, among others—likely are corruptions of his name .

Which city is India’s capital for one day?

In 1858, Allahbad (now Prayagraj ) became the capital of India for a day when it also served as the capital of North-Western Provinces . During the British Raj , until 1911, Calcutta was the capital of India. By the latter half of the 19th century, Shimla had become the summer capital.

Which is the national city of India?

What is the Hyderabad old name?

The name Hyderabad means “Haydar’s city” or “lion city”, from haydar ‘lion’ and ābād ‘city’, after Caliph Ali Ibn Abi Talib, also known as Haydar because of his lion-like valour in battle. The city was originally called Baghnagar ‘city of gardens’, and later acquired the name Hyderabad .

What was New Delhi called before?

The history of the city is as old as the epic Mahabharata. The town was known as Indraprastha , where Pandavas used to live. In due course eight more cities came alive adjacent to Indraprastha : Lal Kot, Siri, Dinpanah, Quila Rai Pithora, Ferozabad, Jahanpanah, Tughlakabad and Shahjahanabad .

Who made Delhi capital?

The foundation of the new capital was laid On December 12, 1911 by King George V during New Delhi durbar (a pompous royal ceremony). However, it was 20 years later that King George V , during his visit to India, announced that New Delhi will replace Kolkata (then Calcutta) as national capital.

Is Delhi a state or union territory 2020?

Out of total eight union territories in India, three U.T. i.e., Jammu and Kashmir, Delhi , and Puducherry, have their elected assembly, as these are granted with partial statehood , by an amendment to the Constitution.