The foundation stone of the city was laid by George V, Emperor of India during the Delhi Durbar of 1911. It was designed by British architects, Sir Edwin Lutyens and Sir Herbert Baker. The new capital was inaugurated on 13 February 1931, by Viceroy and Governor-General of India Lord Irwin.

What are some interesting facts about New Delhi?

• Interesting Facts about New Delhi. The capital of India is New Delhi has been the capital of India since independence in 1947. It emerged as a planned city, built capital to the south of the old urban area and named thus when the English governors moved from Calcutta in 1911 the capital of British India to this city.

When was New Delhi built?

In December 1911 King George V of Britain decreed that the capital of British India would be moved from Calcutta (now Kolkata) to Delhi . Construction began in 1912 at a site about 3 miles (5 km) south of the Delhi city centre, and the new capital was formally dedicated in 1931.

What was New Delhi called before?

The history of the city is as old as the epic Mahabharata. The town was known as Indraprastha , where Pandavas used to live. In due course eight more cities came alive adjacent to Indraprastha : Lal Kot, Siri, Dinpanah, Quila Rai Pithora, Ferozabad, Jahanpanah, Tughlakabad and Shahjahanabad .

How many years did it take to build the city of New Delhi?

However, for Edwin Lutyens and Herbert Baker it took another 20 years to complete ‘ New Delhi ‘ before it could be inaugurated as the capital of undivided India in 1931. * One of the reasons for declaring it the capital was that Delhi was the financial and political centre of many empires that had earlier ruled India.

Who gave Delhi its name?

According to legend, the city was named for Raja Dhilu, a king who reigned in the region in the 1st century bce. The names by which the city has been known—including Delhi, Dehli, Dilli, and Dhilli, among others—likely are corruptions of his name.

Who ruled Delhi first?

From 1206, Delhi became the capital of the Delhi Sultanate under the Slave Dynasty . The first Sultan of Delhi, Qutb -ud-din Aybak, was a former slave who rose through the ranks to become a general, a governor and then Sultan of Delhi.

Why is Delhi called NCR?

NCR stands for National Capital Region and comprises of the regions around Delhi which include cities like Gurgaon, Faridabad, Noida, Ghaziabad etc. The NCR region has been expanded to include suburbs of New Delhi such as Sonipat, Bahadurgarh, Meerut etc.

What is the nickname of Delhi?

List of Nicknames of Indian Cities

Which is known as Black City?

Black City (Azerbaijani: Qara Şəhər) is the general name for the southeastern neighbourhoods of Baku, which once formed its suburbs. In the late 19th and early 20th century it became the main location for Azerbaijan’s oil industry.

Who Found in India?

Christopher Columbus’ unsuccessful search for a western maritime route to India resulted in the “discovery” of the Americas in 1492, but it was Vasco da Gama who ultimately established the Carreira da India, or India Route, when he sailed around Africa and into the Indian Ocean, landing at Calicut (modern Kozhikode),

How old is Delhi city?

Delhi is one of the oldest cities in the world, and has been continuously inhabited since the 6th century BCE. Through most of its history, Delhi has served as a capital of various kingdoms and empires, most notably the Pandavas, the Delhi Sultanate and the Mughal Empire.

Is Delhi the same as New Delhi?

Although colloquially Delhi and New Delhi are used interchangeably to refer to the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT), these are two distinct entities, with New Delhi forming a small part of the city of Delhi .

What is Indraprastha called now?

The Mahabharata records Indraprastha as being home to the Pandavas, whose wars with the Kauravas it describes. The location of Indraprastha is uncertain but Purana Qila in present-day New Delhi is frequently cited. and has been noted as such in texts as old as the 14th-century CE.

Why is Delhi famous?

The distinguished city of Delhi is blessed with several gardens and botanical houses which are again one of the features that Delhi is famous for. The Garden of Five senses, the Lodi Gardens, the Buddha Jayanti Park and Nehru Park are some of these gardens which have made Delhi famous among nature lovers.

What happened to Old Delhi?

Old Delhi or Purani Dilli is an area part of the greater city of Delhi , India. The construction of the city was completed in 1648, and it remained the capital of the Mughal Empire until its fall in 1857, when the British Raj took over as paramount power in India.

Who built the city of Dhillika?

Answer: the city of Dhillika (Delhi)was founded by the Thomars king in the eighth century.